How do Gulf corals beat the heat?
In summer
the temperature reaches from 35c to 40c in the waters of the gulf. In Abu Dhabi
people try to do their best to help the corals and reef fish from dying. The people
who have experience took samples of hump corals and sent them from Abu Dhabi
and to a lab in Britain. The algae photosynthesis producing sugars that provide
up to 90 per cent of the corals energy and in return the coral provides shelter
and nutrients this helps explain why the corals surviving. When it is very hut
the algae damage the corals which have died An extreme case of this bleaching
was seen in 1998, when the El Niño weather phenomenon subjected 80 per cent of
the world’s coral reefs to extreme temperatures. One coral in particular the
table corals corpora have managed a particularly impressive recovery along the
Abu Dhabi coast, after having been wiped out by the 1998 El Niño. Working with
an oceanographer from the marine biodiversity section of the Environment Agency
Abu Dhabi Prof Burt has been developing detailed maps of coastal current
patterns in the southern Gulf.
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